Topics

Present

Past

Past to Present

Future

Abilities - Responsibilities

Asking Questions

Choosing the Right Phrase

Combining Verbs

Explaining Ideas

Describing Your World

Complex Ideas

Relating Ideas, People, Objects

Speaking about Objects

Wondering about Situations

What was happening ...?

Past Continuous

Use the past continuous to express what was occurring at a precise moment in the past. The past continuous is often used together with the simple past to express an interrupted action. The action which was interrupted is expressed using the past continuous, while the action which caused the interruption takes the past simple.

Positive Form:

Subject + to be + verb + ing + objects

The operators were going to work on the raw materials when the alarm went off.

Negative Form:

Subject + to be + not + verb + ing + objects

The endorser wasn't doing anything when you called.

Question Form:

Wh? + to be + subject + verb + ing?

What were you doing when the raw materials arrived?

NOTE: The past continuous is often used together with the simple past to express an interrupted action. The action which was interrupted is expressed using the past continuous, while the action which caused the interruption takes the past simple.

What were you doing when the raw materials arrived?

Company A was eyeing a hostile takeover of Company B when the government intervened.

The operators were going to work on the raw materials when the alarm went off.

Who was the endorser talking to while she was signing the check?